FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
Below is a list of frequently asked questions about Iguana extermination in Florida. As well as some great information & videos on iguanas in the news, scientific research on iguanas, property damage caused by iguanas, Florida laws on Invasive Species such as Green Iguanas / Spiny-Tail Iguanas, etc… that has recently led the State to wage legislative war on Florida’s iguana populations and classify iguanas as one of the Top 10 problem invasive species in the state.
If you are looking for immediate help removing or controlling iguanas at your home/business; “Contact Us” for a Free Estimate. Or, click on the links below for more information on IGUANA EXTERMINATORS’ Iguana Removal, Iguana Control & Iguana Trapping Services:
OUR SERVICES INCLUDE:
Iguana Removal Frequently Asked Questions
One of our most frequently asked questions is about the cost of iguana removal. According to a 2018 article in the SunSentinal, (https://www.sun-sentinel.com/local/fl-ne-iguanas-dead-legal-removal-20181011-story.html) “Iguana removal fees may range from $30 to $60 per iguana or more.” However, the short answer is it depends on the company chosen to perform the removal, the scope of the job, the number of iguanas removed, the method of removal used and the disposal cost. At IGUANA EXTERMINATORS, INC. we are fully licensed & insured and will gladly evaluate your unique iguana removal needs and provide you with a Free Estimate. “Contact Us” today for a Free Estimate.
The first part of choosing a reputable iguana removal company means that the company is a “real” business, they have all the necessary State & Local Licenses /Permits and that the company is properly insured.
Look for a company that understands the laws, follows all Florida FWC guidelines and is committed to performing wildlife removal using the safest, most ethical & humane techniques.
Look for a company that is willing to listen to what your needs are and then puts together a plan that provides you with the most effective and cost-conscious solution to your iguana problems.
At IGUANA EXTERMINATORS we are a Licensed & Insured Florida FWC Registered Nuisance Wildlife Control Operator and would be glad for you to look us up. FWC Wildlife Trapper Lookup
A popular frequently asked question is why people should hire a company to remove iguanas from their property.
- Wasting time & resources on ineffective “ACME Wylie-Coyote” styled solutions to iguana problems that don’t produce results because they don’t understand how the target animal behaves.
- Personal Injury from being bitten/scratched/tail-whipped while trying to handle an iguana resulting in a trip to the Dr/Emergency Room and a Workers’ Comp claim for businesses.
- Getting sick from exposure to bacteria/feces when handling an iguana.
- Personal Liability arising out of damage to someone else’s property from unsafe/improper use of a pellet gun to shoot iguanas.
- Civil Liability if you use traps that cause injury to a person or trap a non-target animal (like a neighbor’s pet).
- Criminal Liability arising out of using inhumane or illegal methods of removing or trapping iguanas.
- Civil Citations/Fines of hundreds to thousands of dollars depending on where you are for improper handling & disposal of euthanized iguanas.
- You probably have something better to do with your time.
According to a 2019 Florida FWC publication there are three (3) members of the Iguana Family established in South Florida and other parts of the State.
- Green Iguana, (Iguana/Iguana)
- Mexican Spiny-tailed Iguana, (Ctenosaura Pectinata)
- Black Spiny-tailed Iguana, (Ctenosaura Similis)
According to University of Florida Publication “Eny-714/IN528” (“DEALING WITH IGUANAS IN THE SOUTH FLORIDA LANDSCAPE” https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/IN528 ) Iguanas are primarily vegetarian and love to eat plants, fruits & vegetables such as:
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https://myfwc.com/media/3092/iguanatechnicalassistance.pdf
Another frequently asked question is if there are any iguana resistant plants. According to the Florida FWC Publication “Iguana Technical Assistance for the Homeowner”; there are several plant species considered “Iguana Resistant Plants” because they have thick, tough or waxy leaves that iguanas dislike or find hard to digest. These Iguana Resistant Plants include:
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People frequently ask the questions about how much damage iguanas can do to property. Every year iguanas cause millions of dollars in property damage to Florida’s residents, businesses, and government services with their destructive digging & burrowing. With a single iguana able to dig burrow tunnels more than 80 ft long; iguanas are able to quickly undermine and destroy the structural integrity of buildings, seawalls, bridges, dams, roads, sidewalks, pool decks, etc. leading to erosion and collapse. Iguanas also cause significant damage to the roofs on a number of South Florida homes resulting in water damage & significant expense to repair.
Damage to Landscaping & Vegetation – Iguanas are primarily vegetarian (aka herbivores) and with their exploding populations the flowers, bushes, trees & gardens in neighborhoods and businesses have become an easy target for iguanas to prey on.
One of our especially important frequently asked questions is whether or not iguanas spread diseases and if they are health risks. Iguanas are a known vector for spreading Salmonella and other diseases through their feces. These “dog sized turds” that iguanas leave on docks, patios and of course in your pool are an unsightly mess to clean up and disinfect that can also pose significant risks to pets and make them very sick.
Damage to Florida’s Fragile Ecosystem – Yet another one of the frequently asked questions pertains to what types of damage iguanas cause. Iguanas use burrows of Threatened Species like the Gopher Tortis and Florida’s Burrowing Owle, thereby displacing them from their homes. Native plants like the Gray Nickerbean are one of the primary host plants that the Miami Blue Butterfly (on the Federal Endangered Species List).
Another of the frequently asked questions about iguanas is about the legality of killing iguanas. Yes, according to the FWC Website, iguanas are not protected in Florida except by anti-cruelty laws and can be humanely killed on private property year-round with landowner permission.
Members of the public may also remove and kill iguanas from 22 FWC managed public lands without a license or permit under Executive Order 17-11. Captured iguanas cannot be relocated and released at other locations in Florida. Special Regulations for Taking Non-Native Reptiles on Specified Commission-Managed Areas in the South Region
https://www.deerfield-beach.com/DocumentCenter/View/13207/Iguana-Executive-Order
Iguana Trapping - Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Below is a list of Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) that we often get about Iguana Trapping:
Trapping is usually one of the first ways that comes to mind when considering how to get rid of nuisance wildlife. However, depending on your situation a trap may, or, may not be the best choice. While it is true that traps can provide a way of catching iguanas there are certain times when using traps offers the best solution. For example, trapping services are typically best used in the following situations:
- As part of a multi prong removal strategy that supports the primary use of pellet gun for properties that have above average iguana populations.
- In locations that would dissuade the primary use of pellet gun such as inside buildings or on school grounds.
- When iguanas are in remote areas and/or in areas where access is prevented by barriers such as waterways / fences/ property line boundaries, etc.….
- When dealing with Spiny Tail Iguanas due to their dangerous and highly aggressive nature as well as their tendency to remain close to their burrow.
In order for trapping to promote the best chance for success; each trap contracted for service will be deployed for a minimum of three (3) or five (5) days depending on the situation. Additional time and traps are also available for contracting
Another one of our frequently asked questions is about how quickly iguanas can be removed. If you are needing faster and more effective ways of dealing with your iguana problem than traps are able to provide; please check out our “Iguana Removal Services” Page for more information on how we can immediately start neutralizing your problem iguanas.
Oftentimes many people think that Trapping that pesky iguana is a “do-it-yourself job”, but as they often times find out “the hard way” that just isn’t the case. People who attempt trapping on their own run a significant risk of injury to both themselves and/or the animal during the process. Not to mention the State of Florida has very strict laws in place for Trapping (types of traps allowed, which animals are permitted to be trapped, how often the trap must be checked, how to safely handle removing a trapped animal, what to do with the animal after it is trapped, what to do if you trap the wrong animal, etc.….) and people can very quickly find themselves in serious legal trouble if they don’t know or don’t follow the law. In short, it’s just not worth the risk to do it on your own. Instead, call us and let the professionals handle the situation.
This is another one of our popular frequently asked questions. The very short and very clear answer is “NO”. Due to recent changes in Florida law, there is no longer an option to relocate, rehome, sell or keep a live iguana in the State of Florida. Per Chapter 68-5 F.A.C…. As of April 29, 2021 Iguanas (all species of iguanas) have been classified as a “high-risk nonnative Prohibited species” and has been targeted by the State for Eradication and Control in an effort to remove an entire population so as to minimize its spread and impacts. Because of these changes to the law; it is now illegal to transport, sell, relocate, release, export, etc….a live iguana anywhere in the State of Florida. As a result, any iguanas captured or trapped alive are required by law to be euthanized on site.
Looking for a reputable local Iguana Trapper? Iguana Exterminators is a Licensed & Insured FWC Registered Nuisance Wildlife Trapper located in Fort Lauderdale, FL and serves Broward, Miami-Dade & Palm Beach Counties. Please feel free to “contact us” and we would be glad to put together a Free Estimate.
Links to Iguanas in the News
- Recent! Iguanas found North in Merritt Island MAP: Florida’s iguana invasion is heating up
https://www.clickorlando.com/news/local/2020/02/24/map-floridas-iguana-invasion-is-heating-up/
- Florida iguanas not just a nuisance; these lizards contributed to a $1.8M repair bill in West Palm
- Florida bans toilet-invading iguanas and 15 other invasive species….Florida spends about $8 million dollars each year in an effort to mitigate the invasive species.
- Florida is being overrun with iguanas. Homeowners are now allowed to kill them https://www.cnn.com/2019/07/03/us/iguanas-florida-overpopulation-trnd/index.html
- FWC bans tegus, green iguanas and other invasive reptiles
https://www.miamiherald.com/news/local/environment/article249450940.html
- Iguana makes a surprise toilet visit in a Florida family’s home
- ‘There’s An Iguana in Our Toilet!’: Iguana Found Lounging in Toilet Bowl in Hollywood
- Hollywood woman finds iguana in her toilet
https://wsvn.com/news/local/hollywood-woman-finds-iguana-in-her-toilet/
- Florida homeowners urged to kill iguanas ‘whenever possible’ amid overpopulation
- Man shocked to find iguana in toilet spends days trying to get rid of it
https://www.fox8live.com/2021/08/04/man-shocked-find-iguana-toilet-spends-days-trying-get-rid-it/
- Miami Beach to Spend $75,000 to Eradicate Invasive Iguanas
https://www.miaminewtimes.com/news/miami-beach-hires-hunting-service-to-kill-citys-iguanas-11459381
- Exotic Invaders: Rising tegu, iguana population in South Florida threaten native wildlife – WSVN 7News | Miami News, Weather, Sports | Fort Lauderdale
- City of Sanibel City Council Reinstates Green Iguana Removal Program – City of Sanibel
- “Ive heard of old ladies feeding pigeons but this is ridiculous”
https://memeguy.com/photo/176172/ive-heard-of-old-ladies-feeding-pigeons-but-this-is-ridiculous
Links to Iguana Videos
- Video: Iguanas Climbing Abilities “Iguana climbing a wall in Colombia”
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3Ya7fZ4RAEs
- Video: Iguana’s Amazing Ability to Climb Almost Any Wall! “Jorge azul iguana climbing”
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wx2uf6_UVZE
- Video: “Iguana vs Toy” (WOW!!!! That’s Serious POWER!!! Fast forward to 1 min :55 seconds and 3 min :03 seconds and watch the incredible explosive power iguanas have)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XE-TZjYpJ8o
- Video: “Wildlife Instincts: Survival Techniques – Iguana vs. Basilisk” | Free Documentary Nature
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4Ya0Niw0Rx8
- Video: “Green Iguana facts: also orange iguana facts” | Animal Fact Files
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BSF1fnZAMKQ
- Video: “Green Iguana || Description, Characteristics and Facts!”
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TPtjSU6DBYw
- Video: “Iguana behavior – Friendly versus Territorial”
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MOtpm5YZj-g
- Video: Iguana Burrowing “Battling Nesting Iguanas How to find and Identify iguana holes” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4YMgNk8-NQs
- Video: “Iguana vs. Cat” Iguana Tail Whips Cat
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9XO30I297qQ
- Video: “Iguana versus dogs… Santa Cruz Costa Rica”
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n5U1qKa9mJA
- Video: “Dog VS Iguana Attack” Iguana attacks & Injures dogs
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=af1k-OBYu_o
- Video: “4 Foot Iguana Attacks Dog” Iguana bites & injures dog – Fast forward to 57 seconds from start
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FKfwEllV8kk
- Video: “Tegu Attacks Dog 01” Tegu attacks dog
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gCJzb8NNf5E
- Video: “From bra to brawl: Iguana attacks Cape woman” Iguana bites owner and sends her to hospital
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Kglh2AScH6A
- Video: “I get bite from an iguana today it was bleeding” Iguana Attacks Bahamian yoga instructor
- Video: Snoop Dog Hilariously Narrates Snakes Vs Iguana Encounter “Plizzanet Earth with Snoop Dogg – Iguana vs. Snakes”
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BFVVvVLMr-E
H3: Video: “Deadly boa constrictor kills an iguana for lunch before fastening its jaws around its head as it devours the lizard” South America’s Natural Predators Help Keep Iguanas in Check
https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-4159896/Deadly-boa-constrictor-kills-iguana-lunch.html
Links to Florida FWC Info on Iguanas & Invasive Species
- Florida FWC Nuisance Wildlife Control Operator Search
https://app.myfwc.com/HGM/NWT/NWTSearch.aspx
- FWC IGUANA FACTS
https://myfwc.com/media/3090/iguanabrochure.pdf
- FWC Iguana posters
https://myfwc.com/media/17472/iguanaposters.pdf
- FWC IGUANA Info for Home owner
https://myfwc.com/media/3092/iguanatechnicalassistance.pdf
- Green Iguana | FWC Invasive Species Summary with Links , Laws and info
https://myfwc.com/wildlifehabitats/profiles/reptiles/green-iguana/
- Florida’s Prohibited species list
https://myfwc.com/wildlifehabitats/nonnatives/prohibited-species-list/
- Florida FWC Announcing 2021 New Rules for Invasive Nonnative Reptiles
https://myfwc.com/wildlifehabitats/nonnatives/rule-development/
News Release Page https://myfwc.com/news/all-news/invasive-comm-221/
- Florida FWC Summary Green Iguana Ecological Risk Factors & Impact
https://myfwc.com/media/25281/green-iguana-risk.pdf
- Florida FWC Clarification on prohibition to transport live iguanas and requirement to Euthinize on site: Conditional or Prohibited species removed from properties not managed by the FWC cannot be transported alive without a CSP for Eradication and Control.
https://myfwc.com/license/wildlife/nonnative-species/
- Florida’s FWC Nonnative Fish and Wildlife Page
https://myfwc.com/wildlifehabitats/nonnatives/
- Florida FWC Report Sightings of Nonnative Species
You can call the FWC’s Exotic Species Hotline at 888-Ive-Got1 (483-4681) to report nonnative animals. We ask the public to call the Hotline to report high priority species, which include all nonnative snakes, monitor lizards, and tegus. The Hotline is answered part-time 7 days per week by a live operator and has a voicemail system that will prompt you for information about your sighting and your contact information if the operator is unable to answer the call.
https://myfwc.com/wildlifehabitats/nonnatives/report/
- Chapter 379. Fish and Wildlife Conservation. Part I. General Provisions. 379.105. Harassment of hunters, trappers, or fishers
Florida Statute 379.105 Harassment of hunters, trappers, or fishers.—
(1) A person may not intentionally, within or on any public lands or publicly or privately owned wildlife management and fish management areas, or in or on any public waters:
(a) Interfere with or attempt to prevent the lawful taking of fish, game, or nongame animals by another within or on such lands or areas, or in or on such waters.
(b) Attempt to disturb fish, game, or nongame animals or attempt to affect their behavior with the intent to prevent their lawful taking by another within or on such lands or areas, or in or on such waters.
(2) Any person who violates this section commits a Level Two violation under s. 379.401.
History.—s. 2, ch. 90-170; s. 27, ch. 2006-304; s. 9, ch. 2008-247; s. 1, ch. 2020-123.
Note.—Former s. 372.705.
2021 Florida FWC Bans IGUANAS
- Florida Full Text Rule Chapter 68-5 Title:
RULES RELATING TO NON-NATIVE SPECIES
https://www.flrules.org/gateway/ChapterHome.asp?Chapter=68-5
- Rule 68-5.002 Definitions – These rule changes include adding a definition for the term “eradication and control” to clarify its meaning in this rule chapter
68-5.002 Definitions.
(4) Eradication and Control – a targeted, systematic effort to remove an entire population of a nonnative species or to contain or otherwise manage the population of an invasive species so as to minimize its spread and impacts.
https://myfwc.com/media/26749/5a-reptile-68-5002.pdf
- Rule 68-5.005 Possession of Conditional Non-native Species.
No person shall import into the state, sell, possess, or transport any live specimens of the species, or hybrids or eggs thereof, listed in rule 68-5.004, F.A.C.
https://myfwc.com/media/25815/5a-reptile-68-5005.pdf
- Rule 68-5.006 Prohibited Nonnative Species – On April 29, 2021, the following high-risk nonnative reptiles will be Prohibited species in Florida:
- Burmese or Indian python (Python molurus)
- Reticulated python (Python reticulatus)
- Green anaconda (Eunectes murinus)
- Northern African python (Python sebae)
- Southern African python (Python natalensis)
- Amethystine python (Morelia amethistinus)
- Scrub python (Morelia kinghorni)
- Nile monitor (Varanus niloticus)
- Green iguana (Iguana iguana)
- Tegus (genera Salvator and Tupinambis, all species)
https://myfwc.com/media/26750/5a-reptile-68-5006.pdf
- Rule 68-5.007 Possession of Prohibited Non-native Species.
- Prohibited species of fish and wildlife pose a high risk to Florida’s ecology, economy or human health and safety. Stringent biosecurity measures are required for those entities in possession of Prohibited species to limit escapes. These rule changes include language establishing requirements for caging, biosecurity, PIT tagging, permitting, recordkeeping and reporting requirements. The rule now also establishes new language for eradication and control permits.
https://myfwc.com/media/26751/5a-reptile-68-5007.pdf
- Rubio, Scott Introduce Bill to Combat Invasive Species to Everglades Restoration SLITHER Act.
Links to Scientific Research & Reports on Iguanas
- University of Georgia Center for Invasive Species and Ecosystem Health Used to Track Iguanas by FWC
https://www.bugwood.org/programs_services.cfm
- Invasive and Exotic Species of North America
Invasive.org is a joint project of University of Georgia – Center for Invasive Species and Ecosystem Health, USDA Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, USDA Forest Service, USDA Identification Technology Program, and USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture
https://www.invasive.org/index.cfm
- EDD Maps for Invasive Species Mapping
- UF University of Florida Museum Herpetology Collection Photos Maps & Records
https://www.floridamuseum.ufl.edu/herpetology/
http://specifyportal.flmnh.ufl.edu/herps/
- UF Iguana Info Brochure
- UF PUBLICATION #WEC440 “FLORIDA’S INTRODUCED REPTILES: GREEN IGUANA (IGUANA IGUANA)”
https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/UW485
- UF NONNATIVE REPTILES IN SOUTH FLORIDA: IDENTIFICATION GUIDE1
https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/uw336
- EXOTIC LIZARD IDENTIFICATION
https://files.constantcontact.com/97af97e6001/bea47288-b4bd-495f-95ce-45cbccb6ccd1.pdf
- Iguana food safety UF/IFAS Extension Broward County “Iguana Recipe Ideas-Keep Food Safety in Mind”
http://blogs.ifas.ufl.edu/browardco/2018/08/22/iguana-recipe-ideas-keep-food-safety-in-mind/
- City of sanibelle Lizird ID guide
https://files.constantcontact.com/97af97e6001/ad7e6c6f-63df-4490-8646-0a39b9971add.pdf
- CABI – Invasive Species Compendium Green Iguana
Detailed coverage of invasive species threatening livelihoods and the environment worldwide
https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/28477
- Green Iguana: Texas Invasive Species Institute
http://www.tsusinvasives.org/home/database/iguana-iguana
- Iguana Invasion – Exotic Pets Gone Wild in Florida – Iguanas and Lizards
http://iguanainvasion.com/iguanas_lizards.html
- “What Animals Eat Iguanas?”
https://sciencing.com/animals-eat-iguanas-8583323.html
- “Eat the Invaders “ Green Iguana
http://eattheinvaders.org/green-iguana/
- University of Michigan ADW: Iguana iguana: INFORMATION
https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Iguana_iguana/
- UF Florida Museum Invasive Species
3-D CT Model Florida lizard’s bad case of constipation makes history with Poop making up close to 80% of the invasive reptile’s total body mass. the largest known feces-to-body-mass ratio recorded in a living animal
https://www.floridamuseum.ufl.edu/science/florida-lizard-record-breaking-constipation/
- National Wildlife Federation (NFW) “Vanishing Beauty: Endangered Miami Blue Butterfly Losing to Invasive Green Iguana” • The National Wildlife Federation Blog : The National Wildlife Federation Blog
- Lizards Use Third Eye to Steer by the Sun